The Rwandan gendarmerie was mandated to ensure public security and conduct preliminary police investigations to identify"troublemakers" and refer them to the Prosecutor for legal proceedings. Instead of upholding this mandate, the Rwandan gendarmerie was involved in establishing a repressive system that targeted Tutsi solely for their ethnicity, lending support to the pogroms instigated by extremist politicians.
The intelligence service also arrested Tutsi women who worked at the SIEVA printing press, falsely accusing them of printing identity cards sent to the Inkotanyi. They include:These women were beaten to the extent that Mukamazimpaka died in April 1991. Mukamuligo was detained with her less-than-one-year-old infant. All these Tutsis were initially detained and beaten at the Gikondo gendarmerie station, commanded by Lieutenant Balinda, who was renowned for his cruelty.
The charges listed prove that these people were wrongfully arrested without any legitimate grounds and were detained solely based on being Tutsi, suspected of being RPF accomplices due to this affiliation.Commander Nzabonimpa, Major Munyakazi, and Sergeant Hitimana prepared the files of those detained at the Nyamirambo station. Some files mention that they were arrested by military personnel.
Between 1990 and 1994, the Rwandan gendarmerie also allowed cases of violence against civilians, particularly Tutsis, to occur with impunity., a newspaper associated with the Rwandan government's opposition, published issue number 4, containing photos showing French soldiers fighting alongside the Rwandan army against the Rwandan Patriotic Army of the RPF-Inkotanyi.
Analysis of this situation closely reveals that Thomas Kabonabake planned to incite trouble in the Nyakabanda cell and spread it throughout the city. This sad reality was observed in an attack that these Inyange launched outside Nyakabanda, particularly in Gikondo, Gatenga, Kanombe, Remera, and elsewhere:
We have thoroughly examined this problem. We have found that it is complex because every time the commune tried to resolve it, the public prosecutor and the gendarmerie got involved. As for the gendarmerie, we believe that the problem is due to the attitude of the command of the territorial company and the Kicukiro brigade. Their commanders publicly stated that they would never arrest the Interahamwe.
Didace Dushimiyimana concluded his note by specifying that participants in this security meeting had decided to distribute weapons among the population in the communes bordering Lake Kivu. The Hutu in Gisenyi were even preparing to launch an expedition to Kibuye. They had declared that"In other words, the Hutu of Kibuye were considered traitors; otherwise, they would have eliminated the Tutsi.
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